Malachite

Malachite is a strikingly beautiful gemstone known for its vibrant green color and distinctive swirling or banded patterns. It is a copper carbonate mineral, with a Mohs hardness of 3.5 to 4, making it relatively soft and more suitable for decorative objects, carvings, and jewelry when treated carefully. Malachite has been treasured since ancient times for its stunning color and its use in various forms of art, ornamentation, and healing practices. It is commonly found in regions like the Democratic Republic of Congo, Russia, and Australia.

Historically, malachite has held spiritual and protective significance. In ancient Egypt, it was used to craft amulets, jewelry, and eye makeup, and it was believed to ward off evil spirits and negative energies. Malachite was also used as a pigment for green paints in Renaissance art, showcasing its versatility beyond gemstones.